Congressional Scorecard Based on the U.S. Constitution

The Congressional Scorecard is a nationwide educational program of The John Birch Society. Its purpose is to create an informed electorate on how members of Congress are voting. The Scorecard is nonpartisan; it does not promote any candidate or political party. Bills are selected for their constitutional implications and cost to the taxpayers.

Please share this Scorecard in your district to inform people about the constitutionality of their congressman's votes.
U.S. Constitution, Amendment I --- 11 C.F.R. §114(4)(c)(4) --- 616 F.2d 45 (2d Cir. 1980)

Congressional Scorecard

Based on the U.S. Constitution

Scorecard 118-4

The following scorecard lists several key votes in the 118th Congress (January 3, 2023 – January 3, 2025) and ranks congressmen based on his or her fidelity to constitutional and limited-government principles.

Federal debt equals $323,046 per taxpayer, as of January 28, 2025.

Senate

House

House of Representatives

1. Ukraine Assistance

Good Vote: Yes

Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene's (R-Ga.) amendment to HR 8070 Ukraine Assistance (Rejected 74 to 343 on 6/13/2024, Roll Call 261). Prohibits funds in the bill from going to Ukraine. See U.S. Const., Art. I, Sec. 8.

2. DEI Elimination

Good Vote: Yes

Rep. Ralph Norman's amendment to HR 8070 DEI Elimination (Adopted 211 to 208 on 6/13/2024, Roll Call 267). Eliminates DEI offices and personnel from the Department of Defense.

3. Defunding USAID

Good Vote: Yes

Rep. Greene's amendment to HR 8771 Defunding USAID (Rejected 81 to 331 on 6/27/2024, Roll Call 308). Prohibits funding in the bill from being used for USAID. See U.S. Const., Art. I, Sec. 8.

4. Defunding the UN

Good Vote: Yes

Rep. Tom Tiffany's (R-Wis.) amendment to HR 8771 Defunding the UN (Rejected 149 to 259 on 6/27/2024, Roll Call 320). Prohibits funding in the bill from going to the UN or its affiliate agencies. See U.S. Const., Art. I, Sec. 8.

5. Education Department Title IX Rule

Good Vote: Yes

H J Res 165 Education Department Title IX Rule (Passed 210 to 205 on 7/11/2024, Roll Call 230). Overturns Education Department rules that promoted far-left social policies at colleges and universities. See U.S. Const., Art. I, Sec. 8.

6. Continuing Appropriations

Good Vote: No

HR 10545 Continuing Appropriations (Passed 366 to 34 on 12/20/2024, Roll Call 230). Extends federal funding through March 14, 2025. See U.S. Const., Art. I, Sec. 8.

Legislator Scores

Legend: [ + ] Constitutional Vote[ - ] Unconstitutional Vote[ . ] Did not Vote

Name	Party	State	Score	1	2	3	4	5	6
Alma Adams	D	NC	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Robert Aderholt	R	AL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Pete Aguilar	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mark Alford	R	MO	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Rick Allen	R	GA	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Colin Allred	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Gabe Amo	D	RI	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mark Amodei	R	NV	40%	-	+	-	.	+	-
Yassamin Ansari	D	AZ	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Kelly Armstrong	R	ND	50%	-	+	-	+	.	.
Jodey Arrington	R	TX	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Jake Auchincloss	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Brian Babin	R	TX	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Don Bacon	R	NE	17%	-	-	-	-	+	-
James Baird	R	IN	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Troy Balderson	R	OH	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Becca Balint	D	VT	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Garland Barr	R	KY	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Nanette BarragÃ¡n	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Tom Barrett	R	MI	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Michael Baumgartner	R	WA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Aaron Bean	R	FL	80%	.	+	+	+	+	-
Joyce Beatty	D	OH	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nicholas J. Begich III	R	AK	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Wesley Bell	D	MO	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Cliff Bentz	R	OR	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Ami Bera	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Jack Bergman	R	MI	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Donald Beyer	D	VA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Stephanie I. Bice	R	OK	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Andy Biggs	R	AZ	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Sheri Biggs	R	SC	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Gus Bilirakis	R	FL	80%	+	+	.	+	+	-
Sanford Bishop	D	GA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Dan Bishop	R	NC	100%	.	.	+	+	+	+
Earl Blumenauer	D	OR	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Lauren Boebert	R	CO	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Suzanne Bonamici	D	OR	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Bost	R	IL	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Jamaal Bowman	D	NY	0%	.	.	.	.	-	-
Brendan Boyle	D	PA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Josh Brecheen	R	OK	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Robert P. Bresnahan, Jr.	R	PA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Shontel M. Brown	D	OH	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Julia Brownley	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Vern Buchanan	R	FL	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Ken Buck	R	CO	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Larry Bucshon	R	IN	40%	-	+	-	-	+	.
Nikki Budzinski	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Tim Burchett	R	TN	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Michael Burgess	R	TX	100%	+	+	+	+	+	.
Eric Burlison	R	MO	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Cori Bush	D	MO	0%	-	-	.	.	-	-
Janelle S. Bynum	D	OR	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Ken Calvert	R	CA	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Kat Cammack	R	FL	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Yadira Caraveo	D	CO	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Salud Carbajal	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Tony Cardenas	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Carey	R	OH	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Jerry L. Carl	R	AL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
André Carson	D	IN	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
John Carter	R	TX	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Buddy Carter	R	GA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Troy A. Carter	D	LA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Matthew Cartwright	D	PA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Greg Casar	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ed Case	D	HI	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sean Casten	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Kathy Castor	D	FL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Joaquin Castro	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Lori Chavez-DeRemer	R	OR	17%	-	-	-	-	+	-
Sheila Cherfilus-McCormick	D	FL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Judy Chu	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
David Cicilline	D	RI	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Juan Ciscomani	R	AZ	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Gilbert Cisneros	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Katherine Clark	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Yvette Clarke	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Emanuel Cleaver	D	MO	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ben Cline	R	VA	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Michael Cloud	R	TX	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
James Clyburn	D	SC	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Andrew S. Clyde	R	GA	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Steve Cohen	D	TN	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Tom Cole	R	OK	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Mike Collins	R	GA	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
James Comer	R	KY	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Herbert C. Conaway, Jr.	D	NJ	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Gerald Connolly	D	VA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
J. Correa	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Jim Costa	D	CA	0%	.	-	-	-	-	.
Joe Courtney	D	CT	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Angie Craig	D	MN	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Elijah Crane	R	AZ	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Jeff Crank	R	CO	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Eric Crawford	R	AR	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Dan Crenshaw	R	TX	20%	-	+	-	-	.	-
Jasmine Crockett	D	TX	0%	-	-	.	.	-	.
Jason Crow	D	CO	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Henry Cuellar	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Anthony D'Esposito	R	NY	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Sharice Davids	D	KS	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Warren Davidson	R	OH	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Danny Davis	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Donald G. Davis	D	NC	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Monica De La Cruz	R	TX	50%	+	+	-	-	+	-
Madeleine Dean	D	PA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Diana DeGette	D	CO	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Rosa DeLauro	D	CT	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Suzan DelBene	D	WA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Christopher R. Deluzio	D	PA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mark DeSaulnier	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Scott DesJarlais	R	TN	83%	-	+	+	+	+	+
Maxine Dexter	D	OR	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Mario Diaz-Balart	R	FL	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Debbie Dingell	D	MI	0%	.	.	-	-	-	-
Lloyd Doggett	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Byron Donalds	R	FL	75%	+	+	.	.	+	-
Troy Downing	R	MT	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
John S. Duarte	R	CA	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Jeff Duncan	R	SC	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Neal Dunn	R	FL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Chuck Edwards	R	NC	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Sarah Elfreth	D	MD	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Jake Ellzey	R	TX	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Tom Emmer	R	MN	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Veronica Escobar	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Anna Eshoo	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Adriano Espaillat	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ron Estes	R	KS	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Dwight Evans	D	PA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Gabe Evans	R	CO	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Mike Ezell	R	MS	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Pat Fallon	R	TX	60%	-	+	-	+	+	.
Julie Fedorchak	R	ND	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Randy Feenstra	R	IA	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Drew Ferguson	R	GA	60%	-	+	-	+	+	.
Shomari Figures	D	AL	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Brad Finstad	R	MN	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Michelle Fischbach	R	MN	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Scott Fitzgerald	R	WI	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Brian Fitzpatrick	R	PA	17%	-	-	-	-	+	-
Charles Fleischmann	R	TN	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Lizzie Fletcher	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Mike Flood	R	NE	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Vince Fong	R	CA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Bill Foster	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Valerie P. Foushee	D	NC	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Virginia Foxx	R	NC	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Lois Frankel	D	FL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
C. Scott Franklin	R	FL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Laura Friedman	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Maxwell Frost	D	FL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Russell Fry	R	SC	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Russ Fulcher	R	ID	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Matt Gaetz	R	FL	100%	+	+	.	.	+	.
Mike Gallagher	R	WI	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
John Garamendi	D	CA	0%	.	.	-	-	.	.
Andrew R. Garbarino	R	NY	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Jesus G. Garcia	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sylvia Garcia	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Garcia	R	CA	60%	-	+	-	+	+	.
Robert Garcia	D	CA	0%	-	-	.	.	-	-
Brandon Gill	R	TX	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Laura Gillen	D	NY	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Carlos A. Gimenez	R	FL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Jared Golden	D	ME	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Daniel S. Goldman	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Craig A. Goldman	R	TX	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Jimmy Gomez	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	.	-	-
Tony Gonzales	R	TX	67%	-	+	-	+	+	+
Vicente Gonzalez	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bob Good	R	VA	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Lance Gooden	R	TX	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Maggie Goodlander	D	NH	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Paul Gosar	R	AZ	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Josh Gottheimer	D	NJ	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Kay Granger	R	TX	67%	-	+	.	+	.	.
Sam Graves	R	MO	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Garret Graves	R	LA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Adam Gray	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Al Green	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mark Green	R	TN	50%	-	+	.	.	+	-
Marjorie Taylor Greene	R	GA	100%	+	+	+	+	+	.
H. Griffith	R	VA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Raul Grijalva	D	AZ	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Glenn Grothman	R	WI	67%	-	+	-	+	+	+
Michael Guest	R	MS	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Brett Guthrie	R	KY	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Harriet M. Hageman	R	WY	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Abraham J. Hamadeh	R	AZ	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Josh Harder	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Haridopolos	R	FL	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Pat Harrigan	R	NC	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Andy Harris	R	MD	83%	-	+	+	+	+	+
Mark Harris	R	NC	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Diana Harshbarger	R	TN	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Jahana Hayes	D	CT	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Kevin Hern	R	OK	80%	+	+	.	+	+	-
Brian Higgins	D	NY	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Clay Higgins	R	LA	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
French Hill	R	AR	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
James Himes	D	CT	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ashley Hinson	R	IA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Steven Horsford	D	NV	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Erin Houchin	R	IN	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Chrissy Houlahan	D	PA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Steny Hoyer	D	MD	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Val T. Hoyle	D	OR	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Richard Hudson	R	NC	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Jared Huffman	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bill Huizenga	R	MI	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Wesley Hunt	R	TX	100%	+	+	.	.	+	+
Jeff Hurd	R	CO	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Darrell Issa	R	CA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Glenn Ivey	D	MD	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Brian Jack	R	GA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Ronny Jackson	R	TX	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Jonathan L. Jackson	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Jeff Jackson	D	NC	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sheila Jackson-Lee	D	TX	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Sara Jacobs	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
John James	R	MI	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Pramila Jayapal	D	WA	0%	.	.	-	-	-	-
Hakeem Jeffries	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bill Johnson	R	OH	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Henry Johnson	D	GA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Johnson	R	LA	67%	.	+	.	.	+	-
Dusty Johnson	R	SD	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Julie Johnson	D	TX	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Jim Jordan	R	OH	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
David Joyce	R	OH	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
John Joyce	R	PA	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Sydney Kamlager-Dove	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Marcy Kaptur	D	OH	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Thomas H. Kean, Jr.	R	NJ	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
William Keating	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Kelly	R	PA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Robin Kelly	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Trent Kelly	R	MS	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Timothy M. Kennedy	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Kennedy	R	UT	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Ro Khanna	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Jennifer Kiggans	R	VA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Daniel Kildee	D	MI	0%	-	-	-	-	.	-
Kevin Kiley	R	CA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Derek Kilmer	D	WA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Young Kim	R	CA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Brad Knott	R	NC	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Raja Krishnamoorthi	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ann Kuster	D	NH	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
David Kustoff	R	TN	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Darin LaHood	R	IL	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Nick LaLota	R	NY	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Doug LaMalfa	R	CA	67%	.	+	+	.	.	-
Doug Lamborn	R	CO	60%	-	+	-	+	+	.
Greg Landsman	D	OH	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nicholas A. Langworthy	R	NY	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Rick Larsen	D	WA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
John Larson	D	CT	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
George Latimer	D	NY	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Robert Latta	R	OH	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Jake LaTurner	R	KS	20%	-	+	-	-	.	-
Mike Lawler	R	NY	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Barbara Lee	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	.	-	-
Susie Lee	D	NV	0%	.	.	-	-	-	-
Laurel M. Lee	R	FL	80%	+	+	+	+	.	-
Summer L. Lee	D	PA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Erica Lee Carter	D	TX	0%	.	.	.	.	.	-
Teresa Leger Fernandez	D	NM	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Debbie Lesko	R	AZ	83%	+	+	-	+	+	+
Julia Letlow	R	LA	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Mike Levin	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Sam T. Liccardo	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Ted Lieu	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Zoe Lofgren	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Greg Lopez	R	CO	100%	.	.	.	.	+	+
Barry Loudermilk	R	GA	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Frank Lucas	R	OK	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Blaine Luetkemeyer	R	MO	60%	-	+	-	+	+	.
Anna Paulina Luna	R	FL	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Morgan Luttrell	R	TX	50%	+	+	-	-	+	-
Stephen Lynch	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	.	-	-
Nancy Mace	R	SC	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Ryan Mackenzie	R	PA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Seth Magaziner	D	RI	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nicole Malliotakis	R	NY	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Celeste Maloy	R	UT	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Tracey Mann	R	KS	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Kathy E. Manning	D	NC	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
John W. Mannion	D	NY	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Thomas Massie	R	KY	100%	+	+	.	.	.	+
Brian Mast	R	FL	80%	+	+	+	+	.	-
Doris Matsui	D	CA	0%	-	-	.	-	-	-
Lucy McBath	D	GA	0%	-	-	-	.	-	-
Sarah McBride	D	DE	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Kevin McCarthy	R	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Michael McCaul	R	TX	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Lisa C. McClain	R	MI	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
April McClain Delaney	D	MD	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Jennifer L. McClellan	D	VA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Tom McClintock	R	CA	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Betty McCollum	D	MN	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Richard McCormick	R	GA	67%	-	+	-	+	+	+
Kristen McDonald Rivet	D	MI	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Addison P. McDowell	R	NC	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Morgan McGarvey	D	KY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
James McGovern	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
John J. McGuire III	R	VA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Patrick McHenry	R	NC	50%	.	+	.	.	.	-
LaMonica McIver	D	NJ	0%	.	.	.	.	.	-
Gregory Meeks	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Robert Menendez	D	NJ	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Grace Meng	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mark B. Messmer	R	IN	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Daniel Meuser	R	PA	50%	-	+	+	-	+	-
Kweisi Mfume	D	MD	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Carol Miller	R	WV	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Mary E. Miller	R	IL	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Max L. Miller	R	OH	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Mariannette Miller-Meeks	R	IA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Cory Mills	R	FL	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Dave Min	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Marcus J. Molinaro	R	NY	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
John Moolenaar	R	MI	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Alex Mooney	R	WV	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Gwen Moore	D	WI	0%	-	-	-	-	.	-
Barry Moore	R	AL	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Blake D. Moore	R	UT	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Tim Moore	R	NC	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Riley M. Moore	R	WV	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Nathaniel Moran	R	TX	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Joseph Morelle	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Kelly Morrison	D	MN	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Jared Moskowitz	D	FL	0%	-	-	-	-	.	-
Seth Moulton	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Frank J. Mrvan	D	IN	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Kevin Mullin	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Gregory Murphy	R	NC	50%	.	.	.	.	+	-
Jerrold Nadler	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	.	-	-
Grace Napolitano	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Richard Neal	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Joe Neguse	D	CO	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Troy E. Nehls	R	TX	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Dan Newhouse	R	WA	40%	-	+	-	-	+	.
Wiley Nickel	D	NC	0%	.	.	-	-	-	-
Donald Norcross	D	NJ	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ralph Norman	R	SC	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Eleanor Norton	D		0%	-	.	-	-	.	.
Zachary Nunn	R	IA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Jay Obernolte	R	CA	17%	-	-	-	-	+	-
Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Andrew Ogles	R	TN	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Johnny Olszewski, Jr.	D	MD	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Ilhan Omar	D	MN	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Robert F. Onder, Jr.	R	MO	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Burgess Owens	R	UT	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Frank Pallone	D	NJ	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Gary Palmer	R	AL	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Jimmy Panetta	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Chris Pappas	D	NH	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bill Pascrell	D	NJ	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Donald Payne	D	NJ	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Nancy Pelosi	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Mary Sattler Peltola	D	AK	0%	-	-	-	-	.	-
Greg Pence	R	IN	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Marie Gluesenkamp Perez	D	WA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Scott Perry	R	PA	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Scott Peters	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Brittany Pettersen	D	CO	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
August Pfluger	R	TX	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Dean Phillips	D	MN	0%	-	-	.	.	-	.
Chellie Pingree	D	ME	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mark Pocan	D	WI	0%	-	-	.	.	-	-
Katie Porter	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	.	-	-
Bill Posey	R	FL	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Nellie Pou	D	NJ	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Ayanna Pressley	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Quigley	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Delia C. Ramirez	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Emily Randall	D	WA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Jamie Raskin	D	MD	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Guy Reschenthaler	R	PA	80%	.	+	+	+	+	-
Josh Riley	D	NY	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Luz M. Rivas	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Cathy McMorris Rodgers	R	WA	80%	-	+	+	+	+	.
Harold Rogers	R	KY	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Mike Rogers	R	AL	40%	-	+	-	+	.	-
John Rose	R	TN	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Matthew M. Rosendale, Sr.	R	MT	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Deborah K. Ross	D	NC	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
David Rouzer	R	NC	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Chip Roy	R	TX	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Raul Ruiz	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Michael A. Rulli	R	OH	75%	.	.	+	+	+	-
C. Ruppersberger	D	MD	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
John Rutherford	R	FL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Patrick Ryan	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Gregorio Sablan	D		0%	-	.	-	-	.	.
Maria Elvira Salazar	R	FL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Andrea Salinas	D	OR	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Linda Sanchez	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
George Santos	R	NY	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
John Sarbanes	D	MD	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Steve Scalise	R	LA	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Mary Scanlon	D	PA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Janice Schakowsky	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Derek Schmidt	R	KS	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Bradley Schneider	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Hillary J. Scholten	D	MI	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Kim Schrier	D	WA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
David Schweikert	R	AZ	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Austin Scott	R	GA	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
David Scott	D	GA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Robert Scott	D	VA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Keith Self	R	TX	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
Pete Sessions	R	TX	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Terri Sewell	D	AL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Brad Sherman	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mikie Sherrill	D	NJ	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Jefferson Shreve	R	IN	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Lateefah Simon	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Mike Simpson	R	ID	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Adam Smith	D	WA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Adrian Smith	R	NE	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Christopher Smith	R	NJ	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Jason Smith	R	MO	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Lloyd Smucker	R	PA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Eric Sorensen	D	IL	0%	-	-	.	.	-	-
Darren Soto	D	FL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Abigail Spanberger	D	VA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Victoria Spartz	R	IN	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Melanie A. Stansbury	D	NM	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Greg Stanton	D	AZ	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Pete Stauber	R	MN	75%	+	+	.	.	+	-
Michelle Steel	R	CA	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Elise Stefanik	R	NY	40%	-	+	-	.	+	-
Bryan Steil	R	WI	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
W. Steube	R	FL	100%	+	+	+	+	+	.
Haley Stevens	D	MI	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Chris Stewart	R	UT	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Marilyn Strickland	D	WA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Dale W. Strong	R	AL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Marlin Stutzman	R	IN	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Suhas Subramanyam	D	VA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Thomas Suozzi	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	.
Eric Swalwell	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Emilia Strong Sykes	D	OH	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mark Takano	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
David J. Taylor	R	OH	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Claudia Tenney	R	NY	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Shri Thanedar	D	MI	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bennie Thompson	D	MS	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Mike Thompson	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Glenn Thompson	R	PA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Thomas P. Tiffany	R	WI	100%	+	+	+	+	+	+
William Timmons	R	SC	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Dina Titus	D	NV	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Rashida Tlaib	D	MI	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Jill N. Tokuda	D	HI	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Paul Tonko	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Norma Torres	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Ritchie Torres	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Lori Trahan	D	MA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Derek Tran	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
David Trone	D	MD	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Michael Turner	R	OH	17%	-	-	-	-	+	-
Sylvester Turner	D	TX	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Lauren Underwood	D	IL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
David Valadao	R	CA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Jefferson Van Drew	R	NJ	67%	+	+	-	+	+	-
Beth Van Duyne	R	TX	83%	-	+	+	+	+	+
Derrick Van Orden	R	WI	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Juan Vargas	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Gabe Vasquez	D	NM	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Marc Veasey	D	TX	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Nydia Velázquez	D	NY	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Eugene Simon Vindman	D	VA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Ann Wagner	R	MO	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Tim Walberg	R	MI	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Michael Waltz	R	FL	80%	-	+	+	+	+	.
Debbie Wasserman Schultz	D	FL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Maxine Waters	D	CA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Bonnie Watson Coleman	D	NJ	0%	.	.	.	.	-	-
Randy Weber	R	TX	83%	+	+	+	+	+	-
Daniel Webster	R	FL	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Brad Wenstrup	R	OH	60%	-	+	-	+	+	.
Bruce Westerman	R	AR	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-
Jennifer Wexton	D	VA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
George Whitesides	D	CA	NA	.	.	.	.	.	.
Tony Wied	R	WI	0%	.	.	.	.	.	-
Susan Wild	D	PA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Roger Williams	R	TX	100%	+	+	+	+	+	.
Nikema Williams	D	GA	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Brandon Williams	R	NY	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Joe Wilson	R	SC	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Frederica Wilson	D	FL	0%	-	-	-	-	-	-
Robert Wittman	R	VA	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Steve Womack	R	AR	33%	-	+	-	-	+	-
Rudy Yakym III	R	IN	50%	-	+	-	+	+	-
Ryan Zinke	R	MT	67%	-	+	+	+	+	-

Average Constitutional Score by Party

Party	Score
Democrat	0%
Republican	51.8%

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The Inside Story of January 6

Freedom Isn't Free

Freedom Index

A Congressional Scorecard Based on the U.S. Constitution